Scientific Research & Certifications
Rigorous testing by Malaysia\u2019s leading research institutions
MARDI
Malaysian Agricultural Research & Development Institute
GC, GC-MS, FTIR analysis
FRIM
Forest Research Institute Malaysia
17+ pharmacological tests, COA, anticancer screening
UKM UNIPEQ
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
Nutrition, food safety, microbiology
FRIM \u2014 17 Pharmacological Tests
1Gas Chromatography (GC)
2GC Mass Spectrometry (GCMS)
3Solvent extraction
4Lipoxygenase inhibitory assay
5Xanthine oxidase inhibitory assay
6Hyaluronidase inhibitory assay
7Elastase inhibitory assay
8Collagenase inhibitory assay
9DPPH radical scavenging assay
10Superoxide scavenging assay
11Total phenolic content
12Tyrosinase inhibitory assay
13ORAC assay
14Antimicrobial potential
15Liver cells cytotoxicity
16Kidney cells cytotoxicity
17Fibroblasts cytotoxicity
Chemical Composition (GC-MS Analysis)
37 compounds identified. Major compounds (>3%):
α-Pinene34.39%
Limonene18.79%
Myrcene9.91%
Sabinene4.51%
β-Caryophyllene3.76%
α-Humulene3.17%
FRIM Test Reports
Safety & Purity Certifications
Microbial Safety (ISO Standards)
Aerobic Mesophilic Bacteria: < 100 CFU/g ✔
Yeast & Mould: < 10 CFU/g ✔
Candida albicans: ABSENT ✔
E. coli: ABSENT ✔
Pseudomonas aeruginosa: ABSENT ✔
Staphylococcus aureus: ABSENT ✔
Heavy Metal Safety
Lead (Pb): < 10 ppm ✔
Arsenic (As): < 2 ppm ✔
Mercury (Hg): < 1 ppm ✔
Quality Standards
\u2714 ISO 9001 Compliant
\u2714 GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice)
\u2714 IFRA Compliance
\u2714 GC-MS Certified Composition